How does the Virginia CNA exam work?
Updated · Reviewed against official sources
Virginia's nurse aide competency exam has two parts you must pass: a knowledge test (written, or oral if you choose — federal rules require that option) and a hands-on skills test. The testing program and its candidate handbook are linked from Virginia Board of Nursing's official page. Passing gets you listed on the Virginia nurse aide registry.
| Item | Detail | Official source |
|---|---|---|
| Credential | Certified Nurse Aide (CNA) | Virginia Board of Nursing |
| State agency | Virginia Board of Nursing (Department of Health Professions) | Official page |
| Testing vendor | Named in your candidate handbook | Virginia Board of Nursing |
| Oral option | Yes — you may choose an oral exam instead of written | 42 CFR 483.154 |
| Attempts | At least three opportunities (state may set further rules) | 42 CFR 483.154 |
Your state's nurse aide candidate handbook is the authority on exam format, skills lists and scoring. This page explains the general picture and links the official sources.
Steps to get certified in Virginia
- Complete a state-approved nurse aide training program (federal minimum: 75 clock hours including 16 supervised practical hours), unless your state accepts another route.
- Apply and schedule your exam through the testing program described in the Virginia candidate handbook.
- Pass the knowledge test (written or oral) and the skills test.
- Confirm your listing on the Virginia nurse aide registry before you start work.
What's specific to Virginia
The Board of Nursing's nurse aide pages cover eligibility, endorsement from other states and the current candidate handbook. Virginia also lists Advanced Certified Nurse Aides as a separate credential.
How to prepare
The knowledge test covers standard nurse aide topics: residents' rights, infection control, safety, personal care, basic nursing skills, communication, mental health, the aide's role, vital signs and nutrition. Take the free 20-question practice test to see your weakest topics, rehearse every skill with our skills checklists, and do a timed full exam the week before.
Quick answers
- How many times can I take the Virginia CNA exam?
- Federal rules guarantee at least three opportunities; Virginia's retraining rules are in its handbook and Board regulations.
- Can a nursing student or medical assistant take the Virginia CNA exam?
- Eligibility routes are set by the Board of Nursing. See challenge exam requirements.
- Can I take the Virginia CNA exam orally?
- Yes. Federal rules require that candidates can choose an oral exam instead of the written one. The candidate handbook explains how to request it.
- How many times can I take the Virginia CNA exam?
- Federal rules guarantee at least three opportunities to pass the competency evaluation; check the handbook for retest fees, waiting periods and retraining rules.
What to do next
Find your weak topics before Virginia test day — free, no sign-up, about 15 minutes.
Take the free practice testRelated
Other states
Sources
- Virginia Board of Nursing
- 42 CFR 483.154 — Nurse aide competency evaluation (Cornell LII)
- 42 CFR 483.152 — Nurse aide training requirements (Cornell LII)
Checked: . Rules, fees and vendors change — always confirm with your state's official page and candidate handbook.